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Scientists have discovered a new technique to measure the activity of the aromatic-L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) enzyme to help diagnose AADC deficiency. The assay, which uses liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, was detailed in a study, “Biochemical diagnosis of aromatic-L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency (AADCD) by assay of…

Note: This story was updated on July 21, 2022, to note PTC is planning to request FDA approval of Upstaza. The European Commission has approved the gene therapy Upstaza (eladocagene exuparvovec) to treat aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency in patients ages 18 months and older. The approval…

A novel gene mutation — which caused a case of aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency in a young boy — was found to directly impair a crucial step in the activity of the AADC enzyme without affecting its stability or production, a study reported. The researchers’ investigation helped…

Aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency has a significant negative effect on patients, their families, and the healthcare system, according to a new review paper that called it “a debilitating disease that significantly impacts quality of life for individuals and caregivers.” The review found that people with AADC deficiency…

A less invasive airway device — called a supraglottic airway device or SAD — was found to safely and effectively maintain breathing in pediatric patients with aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency during general anesthesia, according to a small study in Taiwan. These SADs were used for children with…

The gene therapy Upstaza (eladocagene exuparvovec), formerly PTC-AADC, has been recommended for approval in the European Union for patients, ages 18 months and older, with severe aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency. The favorable opinion was made by the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP),…

Three rounds of anesthesia — two in infancy and the latest at age 6 — were conducted safely and without incident in a boy with aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency, according to a recent case report. While the results highlight that anesthesia can be successfully administered to…

A European Medicines Agency committee is expected to provide an assessment of PTC-AADC (eladocagene exuparvovec) gene therapy for treating aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency this month, which will inform the final decision about whether the treatment will receive marketing approval in Europe. The therapy’s developer, PTC…